Ready to go all-terrain on an ATV? You’ll likely need to register with your local Department of Motor Vehicles (DMV) first. Some exceptions apply, and the requirements vary by state and locality in the United States, but most riders are required to register. There are an estimated 11 million all-terrain vehicles in the country, with approximately 21 percent used in agriculture. Use this step-by-step ATV registration guide and included ATV safety tips to join the millions of owners and operators nationwide.
State DMV Registration
State DMV offices oversee ATV usage and vehicle registration. Retailers licensed by the state typically include registration as part of the purchase process. In lieu of federal standards, each state enforces its own regulations and requirements. Contact your DMV for specific instructions on how to register.
In most cases, you’ll need to present proof of insurance and pay the required fee, usually around $15, to register either in person at your local DMV office or by mail. You don’t typically need a driver’s license to register. However, children aged 14 to 16 are subject to additional requirements, including completion of DMV-approved safety classes or adult supervision when riding anywhere other than their parents’ or guardians’ property.
Once you register, you’ll receive a license plate, registration sticker and document for your records. Put the sticker on your plate and keep the document on hand when riding to show proof. You will need to renew your registration annually. For example, the deadline in New York is August 31. Some states impose limits on the size and weight of registered ATVs. Off-road vehicles in New York cannot exceed 70 inches in width or weigh more than 1,000 pounds.
Do I Need to Register My ATV?
You need to register to rent out your ATV or ride it anywhere other than your property, including ATV parks. You also need to register a vehicle purchased out of state before it’s delivered to you or when purchasing from a non-licensed retailer.
You typically don’t need to register your ATV if you use it on private property or during special events. Once you’re registered in your home state, you don’t have to re-register in another state unless you move. For special events, you’ll need to provide the locality with at least 30 days’ notice unless the event takes place entirely on private land.
Additional State and Local Requirements
States and localities may impose additional requirements for ATV operation. Most states require you to wear a helmet approved by the Department of Transportation and other safety gear, including a face shield or goggles and protective clothing, while riding. The ATV must be in good condition, with working brakes, treaded tires without cuts or weak points and headlights for nighttime driving.
These restrictions are designed to reduce the number of ATV injuries and fatalities. States also require you to practice safe driving, including riding one at a time unless the vehicle can carry passengers and not riding under the influence of drugs or alcohol. Use wireless ATV headsets to communicate wirelessly, keeping your hands on the handlebars and eyes on the road. Voice activation lets you strike up a conversation by speaking into the receiver, leading to fewer distractions.
Registering your ATV doesn’t allow you to drive on the street. Your vehicle needs additional modifications to ride on public roads. However, you’re allowed to cross the street when riding on private property or connecting to a trail. When crossing the street, come to a complete stop and yield to oncoming traffic.
States also prohibit the use of ATVs in certain areas, such as over railroad tracks, on highways, on ice and near tree nurseries or nature preserves. Localities may also limit riding at excessive speeds around residential dwellings between midnight and dawn to minimize noise.
Use an ATV communication system to keep fellow riders in bounds. If you see someone deviating from the trail or getting too close to a throughway or neighboring property, alert them hands-free without shouting across long distances. It’s perfect for leading group tours, training sessions and collaborating on tasks. The device connects up to 15 riders at a time and automatically reconnects within range so you can pick up right where you left off. The system links each unit directly, regardless of formation, to keep everyone on the same page.
Register Your ATV Today!
Registering your ATV with the DMV is your key to riding in parks nationwide. Most states honor out-of-state registrations, giving you access to some of the best trails in the world. Meeting the requirements gives you peace of mind that you have everything you need to explore, work or rent out the equipment for a profit. Get in touch with your state’s DMV to begin the process today.